Bangkok, Thailand- As the Nepali diaspora continues to preserve and expand Nepali language, literature, traditions, and culture across the globe, literary initiatives in Thailand and Myanmar have gained significant momentum. In this ongoing effort, the Global Federation of Nepalese Literature (GFNL / विनेसाम) Myanmar–Thailand Coordination Chapter has elected a new leadership committee for the upcoming two-year tenure (2026–2028).
The new executive committee was unanimously elected during the chapter’s 7th General Assembly and election held via Zoom on October 31 (Kartik 14, 2083 BS). Om Prakash Neupane was chosen as President, and Deepa Rana was elected General Secretary.
The virtual session was chaired by Prof. Dr. Lekhnath Kafle, Central Committee President of the Global Federation of Nepalese Literature. Sagar Ghimire, President of the All Myanmar Gurkha Hindu Religious Association, and Debit Khanal, Patron of the Thai Nepali Association, attended as special guests.
Speakers at the event highlighted GFNL's vital role in preserving and promoting Nepali language, literature, arts, and culture. They expressed confidence that the newly formed executive committee will invigorate regional literary activities, strengthen collaboration among writers and creators, and elevate Nepali literary identity on the international stage.
The assembly was conducted in two phases. In the first phase, outgoing President Ashok Ghimire delivered welcome remarks, followed by Patron Debit Khanal, who shared perspectives on the chapter’s upcoming goals and strategic plans. Congratulatory messages were also shared by Sagar Ghimire, Devendra Rijal, Debit Khanal, Mohan Bhattarai (General Secretary of the Sanskrit Graduate Association), and Central Councilor Sargam 'Taintan', among others.
According to newly elected General Secretary Deepa Rana, Ramesh Shiwakoti and Ravichandra Adhikari have been appointed Secretaries, while Bhim Khanal assumes the role of Treasurer. The committee includes 11 key advisors and 17 core executive members, with provisions to induct additional members as needed.
Concluding the session, Chief Election Commissioner Mohan Raj Khanal formalized the election results and expressed gratitude to all attendees before adjourning the assembly. Literature enthusiasts and members of the Nepali community in Thailand and Myanmar noted that the successful election and fresh leadership bring renewed energy and wider prospects for Nepali literature across the region.

Global Federation of Nepalese Literature, Myanmar–Thailand Coordination Chapter Elects New Leadership: Om Prakash Neupane as President, Deepa Rana as General Secretary

Bangkok, Thailand- ‘Sahitya Man Thailand’ has successfully hosted the 28th episode of its regular online literary series, ‘Aadarsha Divya Darpan’. Organized under the theme “Samjhana ra Sirjana” (Remembrance and Creation), the virtual event took place on Sunday, November 1, commemorating the birth anniversary of the great Nepali poet Mahakavi Laxmi Prasad Devkota. 
Yadav Shiwakoti, from the Sri Saraswati Sanskrit Gurukul in Yaksawk, Shan State, Myanmar, addressed the event. He illuminated various dimensions of the Vedic Sanatan culture and festival traditions, noting that our customs and rituals are not mere formalities but are deeply intertwined with spiritual discipline (sadhana) and yoga. He elaborated on the spiritual significance of Yamapanchak, the philosophical and scientific symbolism of the seven colors applied during Bhai Tika, the nature of colors, and the distinct importance of each day of Navaratri. He also highlighted the essence of Dashain’s white and red akshata, accompanying his reflections with a melodious devotional hymn.
The session featured literary recitations by creators and literature enthusiasts joining from Nepal, Myanmar, and various parts of Thailand.
From Nepal, Subhash Chandra Poudel (Bhimphediya) recited Mahakavi Devkota’s final poem, “Timilai Ke Chhadhau,” alongside the song “Aau Bhai Tihar Manau.” Shankar Kumar Shrestha presented the poems “Pahad Bhatkiepachhi” and “Paath Tayar Bhayo,” while Murari Sigdel shared “Yo Man” and “Aaphnaile Sakne Bhaye.” Snehi Shiv recited two pieces—“Swargiya Mahakavi Devkotaprati” in the Shardulvikridita meter and Devkota’s final-stage poem “Sansar Rupi” in the Upajati meter. Suman Thapa ‘Sangam’ recited “Prajjwalit Ho Dharau” and “Nadisanga Saino.”
From Myanmar, Kailash Poudyal recited the poem “Sahityaka Ujjwal Chhavi.”
From Pattaya, Thailand, Ramesh Shiwakoti delivered “Satya Sandesh” in the Shardulvikridita meter, and Roshan Shiwakoti recited the poem “Tihar.” From Bangkok, Subash Adhikari presented a muktak and a ghazal, Bhimlal Khanal recited a ghazal, and Raj Poudyal shared the poem “Shabdako Deep Baalau.”
The program was chaired by Om Prakash Neupane and hosted by Deepa Rana. The organizers noted that the literary event concluded with widespread enthusiasm, bringing together Nepali diaspora writers and literature lovers from across the globe.

‘Sahitya Man Thailand’ Successfully Concludes the 28th Episode of ‘Aadarsha Divya Darpan’ on the Occasion of Mahakavi Laxmi Prasad Devkota Jayanti

Sydney, Australia: The upcoming release of the Nepali feature film Batulo Jun has been plunged into controversy. HimaRoo Entertainment Pty Ltd, which acquired exclusive distribution rights for Australia and New Zealand, has accused the film's production team of breach of trust and selling the same distribution rights to another party behind their back. 
According to Prem Prasad Dhami (Pramez), Director of HimaRoo Entertainment, their team had entered into an official distribution agreement with Sunrise Pictures Pvt. Ltd. and disbursed the agreed advance amount. However, just as final preparations for the theatrical release were underway, they discovered that the filmmakers had also signed a deal with another group for the Australian territory. 
"We purchased the theatrical distribution rights for Australia and New Zealand, paid the required sum, and executed a formal contract," Dhami stated. "Now, right before the scheduled release, we have learned that the Batulo Jun team sold the film to another party. We have been severely hit by this breach of faith, and we are moving forward with legal proceedings against the production house." 
Dhami further characterized the producers' actions as a severe lapse in professional ethics. "For established banners and veteran industry figures to engage in such deceitful behavior is truly damaging to the entire film industry," he added. "It does nothing but tarnish the reputation of Nepali cinema internationally."
According to the distribution agreement, Sunrise Pictures Pvt. Ltd. had appointed HimaRoo Entertainment Pty Ltd (jointly with Vishika Films Pty Ltd) as the exclusive theatrical distributor for Australia and New Zealand. HimaRoo representatives stated that they have already fulfilled necessary legal formalities, arranged cinema bookings, and invested millions of rupees in advance payments and marketing preparations. 
HimaRoo also voiced strong criticism against the second group attempting to acquire "worldwide rights," noting it was inexcusable to pursue a deal while fully aware that theatrical rights for Australia had already been granted and secured under contract. 
Faced with substantial financial exposure due to the production team's alleged double-dealing, HimaRoo has initiated legal action seeking full financial compensation and damages. In addition, the distributor has formally filed a complaint regarding the dispute with the Film Development Board in Nepal.
The company issued a firm warning: "If this contract is violated and our rights are disregarded, we will not allow Batulo Jun to screen in Australia under any circumstances. We will pursue our legal remedies and claim full damages until justice is served."

Controversy Surrounds Nepali Film 'Batulo Jun' in Australia: Distributor Accuses Producers of Unethical Conduct

BANGKOK &nbsp;- Governments, international bodies, and major web platforms around the world have been pushed into emergency mode following the discovery of two critical cybersecurity vulnerabilities in PHP, an open-source programming language that underpins approximately 70% of the modern internet.
The severe security holes have triggered widespread precautionary shutdowns, taking government portals, public services, and major institutional sites offline across Europe, North America, and Asia as IT teams race to deploy emergency patches.
<h3 data-path-to-node="3">The Threat: Remote Control and Direct Server Access</h3>
The vulnerabilities expose systems to what cybersecurity experts describe as unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). According to the European Union Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-EU), these flaws can grant unauthorized attackers a direct path into a server's file system or database, enabling bad actors to install malware, siphon data, or seize total control of affected machines.
The US National Security Agency (NSA) advised organizations that cannot implement immediate fixes to shut their systems down entirely. Similar directives were issued by the UK&rsquo;s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) alongside cybersecurity agencies in the European Union, Australia, and Japan.
Cloudflare Chief Technology Officer Dane Knecht noted that security monitors are already observing active exploitation attempts in the wild, stating that infrastructure providers are continuously updating defenses as new attack vectors emerge.
<h3 data-path-to-node="7">High-Profile Shutdowns and AI-Powered Discovery</h3>
The fallout from the disclosure has been swift:
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Government Portals: Finland temporarily halted its public-facing state digital services, while the Netherlands took its national cybersecurity agency portal, public health institute site, and parliament&rsquo;s lower house web pages offline.
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Global Platforms: The Wikimedia Foundation took down multiple auxiliary systems while securing Wikipedia, causing localized service interruptions. Web community DeviantArt, Edinburgh Council, and parts of the BBC also experienced outages.
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State Warnings: Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi issued a public appeal urging administrators to audit web infrastructure for PHP dependencies, while the White House confirmed federal agencies are coordinating with top AI labs to accelerate mitigations.
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The vulnerabilities were uncovered using frontier AI systems by security researchers at Calif and Wiz in collaboration with OpenAI's "Patch the Planet" initiative. The underlying security flaws had quietly persisted undetected in the code for more than a decade, spanning versions dating back to PHP 5 launched in 2004. Wiz characterized them as the most severe vulnerabilities ever discovered through artificial intelligence.
While the PHP Foundation planned a coordinated release later this month alongside a complete fix, an unauthorized leak on social media forced developers to rush out patches ahead of schedule.
<h3 data-path-to-node="13">What It Means for South and Southeast Asia</h3>
PHP powers many of the world's most ubiquitous content management systems and frameworks&mdash;including WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, and Magento&mdash;as well as shared hosting panels like cPanel.
In emerging digital economies across Thailand, Nepal, and the wider BIMSTEC region, thousands of government agencies, news outlets, educational portals, and small-to-medium businesses rely on standard PHP hosting configurations:
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High Concentration of SME &amp; Media Sites: Because WordPress powers a large share of corporate, e-commerce, and independent news websites across South Asia and Southeast Asia, thousands of local endpoints remain exposed if webmasters rely on older, unmanaged servers.
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The "Shadow PHP" Challenge: Don Smith of the Sophos Counter Threat Unit cautioned that PHP often runs deeply embedded inside enterprise tools, network appliances, and third-party software suites without administrators realizing it.
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Legacy Versions Left Vulnerable: The PHP Foundation has released patches primarily for actively supported branches. Sites operating on legacy distributions (PHP 8.1 or older), which remain common on budget hosting providers, must upgrade immediately or take servers offline to prevent automated compromises.
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Organizations, developers, and webmasters across the region are advised to inspect their web stacks immediately, apply official PHP updates, verify server logs for unauthorized access, and consult upstream hosting providers to ensure edge-level web application firewall (WAF) protections are active.

Global Cyber Alert: Critical Flaws in Core Web Language Force Websites Offline Worldwide

Bangkok&nbsp;&ndash; Sahitya Man Thailand successfully concluded the 27th virtual episode of its regular literary initiative, &lsquo;Aadarsha Divya Darpan&rsquo;. Organized to mark World Mental Health Day, the virtual literary event was themed &ldquo;Manbhitrako Mausam&rdquo; (The Weather Within the Mind). 
Serving as the chief guest, veteran poet, critic, and researcher Pramod Pradhan, who has contributed to Nepali language and literature for decades, shared his perspectives on modern technology and creative expression. He noted that while technological advancements have made everyday life easier, they have simultaneously posed significant challenges to genuine human creativity. He emphasized that the easy access to reading and writing resources through AI tools like ChatGPT risks diminishing natural hard work, imagination, and perseverance. Pradhan underscored the urgent need for parents, educational institutions, and governments to establish clear policies and regulatory frameworks governing the extent and use of such technologies. 
Addressing mental health, Pradhan highlighted the importance of educating children about emotional well-being from an early age, organizing practical life skills training, fostering inclusive social environments to combat isolation, and reducing screen time to encourage open communication within families and communities.
Special guest Deepa Dhital, an experienced practitioner in the field of mental health, shared insights from her direct field experience. She noted that prolonged internal pain, anxiety, and fear of societal stigma often drive individuals to extreme despair and suicidal thoughts out of fear that speaking up might ruin their lives. Dhital emphasized that timely encouragement, empathetic support, and accessible pathways to simpler living can save lives. She reiterated that mental illness is not madness but a manageable condition akin to any regular illness, calling for continuous awareness programs, community-level discussions, and specialized consultations to change public mindsets. 
Adding a literary flavor to the event, Bhim Lal Khanal from Thailand recited one poem and two ghazals.
The program was chaired by Om Prakash Neupane, President of Sahitya Man Thailand, and conducted by the organization&rsquo;s secretary, Deepa Rana.

Sahitya Man Thailand Concludes 27th Series of ‘Aadarsha Divya Darpan’: Deep Discussions on Mental Health and AI’s Impact on Creativity

Kathmandu, Nepal &mdash; The Ministry of Home Affairs has directed security agencies to recall all security personnel deployed in violation of official working procedures to their designated base units within seven days. 
The directive targets security personnel assigned to incumbent or former civil servants and VIPs who are being utilized for personal errands and domestic chores rather than authorized security duties. 
According to an official public notice issued from Singha Durbar under the signature of Ministry Spokesperson and Joint Secretary Ananda Kafle, the decision was formally issued on Asoj 22, 2083 BS. The move follows persistent complaints that state security personnel&mdash;assigned as Personal Security Officers (PSOs) under the VVIP and VIP Security Management Working Procedure, 2081&mdash;were being diverted to perform non-security domestic work contrary to statutory standards. 
<h3 data-path-to-node="4">Warning of Disciplinary Action and Public Whistleblower Hotline</h3>
The Ministry warned that any authorizing officer or official found continuing to deploy security personnel in breach of established protocols will face legal and administrative action. 
To enforce the measure:
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Seven-Day Recall Deadline: All security agencies must ensure that unauthorized or non-compliant personnel report back to their official post quotas (darbandi) within seven days of the order. 
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Dedicated Whistleblower Line: Deployed security staff and the general public have been urged to report instances of personnel being misused for domestic or unauthorized personal labor by contacting the Ministry of Home Affairs Call Centre at mobile number 9851360603. 
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Whistleblower Protection: The Ministry assured that the confidentiality and identity of informants lodging complaints will be strictly protected. 
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The move reflects the government's efforts to curb the long-standing practice among former high-ranking dignitaries and administrative officials of retaining state-funded police and armed personnel for personal conveniences.
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Nepal’s Home Ministry Orders Recall of Unauthorized Security Personnel Deployed for Personal Chores Within 7 Days

Nepal’s Home Ministry has given security agencies 7 days to recall personnel improperly deployed for domestic and personal chores by VIPs and former officials. Officials violating rules face 